Which doctor is right for me?
If you’ve realized that you have a problem that neither you nor your
support system of friends and relatives can fix, it may be time to turn to
a professional for the care you need. With so many types of problems and
professionals, though, making a decision as to who is best to see can seem
overwhelming. If you’re like most people, you have probably considered
visiting your general practitioner or family doctor for answers to your problem.
While these types of professionals have a good understanding of general health
issues and can prescribe medication, they are not necessarily the best way
to approach specific problems related to mental health. Choosing a healthcare
provider who works specifically with mental health issues will lead to better,
more effective treatment which will improve your chances for a successful
long-term recovery. Learning more about the different types of mental health
professionals can help you become more directed on your path toward complete
emotional wellness. The following list of mental health professionals will
assist you in determining which type of provider is right for you.
Psychiatrists are medical doctors who can both prescribe medication and
perform psychotherapy. They tend to look more at the biological factors contributing
to such problems as depression, anxiety, substance abuse, bipolar disorder,
and eating disorders. They may look at a patient’s medical and family
history, and they will most likely use lab tes ts as part of their diagnosis
process. If a person needs to be admitted to the hospital for tes ts or observation,
they may also do this as well.
Clinical Psychologists are PhDs who are able to asses and treat mental,
emotional, and behavioral disorders. They handle both temporary crises arising
in the face of high-stress situations as well as more severe, chronic conditions
includin g borderline personality disorder and schizophrenia. Because they
are not medical doctors, clinical psychologis ts are not able to prescribe
medication, however they are able to perform psychotherapy. Some specialize
in certain types of problems while others specialize in certain demographic
groups such as children, the elderly, and members of the gay and lesbian
community.
Counseling Psychologists are PhDs who help people recognize their own strengths
and resources for use in coping with their problems. They see people as individuals
with differences that make up who they are, and they help their patient’s
realize how to use their gif ts to their advantage in all situations including
work and personal relationships. They also study how these differences affect
people’s psychological well-being.
Licensed Professional Counselors generally have graduate degrees in counseling
or psychology, although they may have more education. They help people deal
with issues that they have been unable to resolve on their own. Some of the
issues they handle include substance abuse, stress management, grief and
loss issues, suicidal feelings, and family and marital problems. They address
these issues, develop plans for how the patient is to deal with them, and
guide the patient through recovery. Once the patient is feeling more on track,
counselors also help support them through maintenance with continuing wellness
plans.
Once you decide which type of mental health professional will work best
in your situation, you should keep a few things in mind. Make sure
whoever you see is licensed by the state in which you live to provide the
specific services being sought. Remember, too, that finding the right professional
can sometimes be a process of trial and error. Make sure the person
chosen is someone that you’re comfortable with and whose style meshes
with your own core beliefs, values, and personality. If something doesn’t
feel right, trust your feelings. Don’t push for a relationship with
a professional who doesn’t seem to fit your unique needs just because
you’re out of balance emotionally and don’t trust you decisions.
If it doesn’t feel right, it won’t work. That’s not to
say the process will be pleasant, but it should be comfortable.
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