Types of Depression: Clinical Depression
Clinical depression commonly coincides with physical illnesses, though it
frequently goes undetected and untreated. While the rate of major depression
in the community is estimated to be between 2-4 percent, among primary care
patients it is between 5-10 percent. For inpatients, the rate increases to
between 10-14 percent.
Clinical depression or major depression can last months or years if left
untreated.
Treating the concurrent depressive symptoms can improve the outcome of the
medical illness while reducing the emotional and physical pain and disability
suffered by the patient. Anyone who suffers from depression as well as a
physical disorder should treat the underlying illness medically and pursue
psychotherapy or counseling for the depression that accompanies the physical
illness.